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MAGAZINES VS. JOURNALS
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Magazines vs. Journals: What's the Difference?

For most papers and speeches, good researchers will use a combination of magazine and journal articles to find the most recent information on a subject. Sometimes an instructor will require that the students consult only professional or scholarly journals. Since many of the most frequently used periodical indexes index both magazines and journals without distinguishing between them, it is important to know how to tell a journal from a magazine. Both of them are kinds of periodicals, meaning that they are published at regular intervals, but there are many differences. See the chart below for a presentation of the differences.

Features Magazines Journals
Audience The general public Experts in a particular field
Style Written for the average reader Written for experts using professional
jargon
Editing Edited by magazine staff Often peer-reviewed (articles are reviewed
by a panel of experts in the field)
Contents Reports on current events and general interest items Usually presents original
research in a specialized field
Coverage Articles are usually short,
giving an overview of a topic
Focus of articles is usually narrow and in-depth
Authors Journalists, laypersons, sometimes no author given Experts in the field; author credentials given
Sources Sources are not usually cited Sources always cited, bibliographies given
Appearance Glossy and colorful, lots of graphics and photographs Serious looking; often have charts and graphs but few photographs
Ads Lots of ads, often in color Few ads, if any
Examples Time, Newsweek, Ebony, Business Week, Fortune Clinical Nursing Research, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, Social Work


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